Classification Essay: Example and Tips
Contents
How to make a classification for classification essay
Students, scientists or just inquisitive people may have a moment when they have to make a classification. It is not difficult, but to get a good result, you need to know the basics of classification process.
Instructions
- Step 1. Classification does not require special skills, only attention and the ability to analyze. Before proceeding to the systematization and classification of objects, it is necessary to determine the method that will be applied: either the generalization is made by characteristic features, or division by distinctive features. The first is used for sorting individuals with different properties, but similar to the rest of the others by some criterion. An example is the classification of plants or animals. The second method is needed to group closely related units that have several parameters, by which they can be ranked in a particular category. Here you can include building materials, for example, bricks, or philatelic stamps.
- Step 2. Botany lovers know that plants that have a similar appearance may not be related to each other at all, since a set of specific features established during the time of Karl Linnaeus are used for classification: the structure, the position of the shoot, the number of stamens, the kind of seeds. At the same time, individuals belonging to the same family may not be the same. Thus, a birdwalker crouching on the ground and called a sporadic, is related to the upwardly scorching mountaineer. Each individual element can enter only one species, which, in turn, is included in a single genus and so on according to seniority.
- Step 3. A vivid example of the second method is the compilation of a classification of philatelic marks. Each of them is unique, but collectors prefer to subdivide them into groups according to this or that characteristic for a part of the collection. To choose which, or to determine the number of all possible attributes, you need to list the inherent properties of a particular brand. This is the country of manufacture, the period of issue (for example, in relation to the USA – by the presidency period), the category of the image (flora, fauna, sport, art, etc.), size (rectangle, triangle), face value, slaked or quickened, and also the degree of preservation.
Examples of topics for classification essay
- Environmental problems to be addressed first
- Most spread disease in the USA
- Causes of the greenhouse effect
- Most powerful people of the world
- Top five British bands of all times
- The greatest writers of all times and countries – example
Classification essay example. Topic “The greatest writers of all times and countries”
Introduction
This classification essay contains the names of the greatest writers of all time sorted by different nations who have written in different languages. Those who are somehow interested in literature, no doubt, are familiar with them for their remarkable works.
Today I would like to recall those who remained on the pages of history as outstanding authors of great works that have been in demand for many years, decades, centuries and even millennia.
Main body
Ancient Greek: Homer
Other great authors who wrote in the same language: Plato, Aristotle, Thucydides, Apostle Paul, Euripides, Aristophanes.
Homer, perhaps, can be called the greatest writer of all time and people, but we do not know much about him. Probably he was a blind person who told stories recorded 400 years later. Or, in fact, a whole group of writers worked on the poems, who added something about the Trojan War and the Odyssey.
In any case, the “Iliad” and “Odyssey” were written in ancient Greek, a dialect that was called Homeric as opposed to Attic, which followed later and which replaced it. “Iliad” describes the last 10 years of the struggle of the Greeks with the Trojans outside the walls of Troy. The main hero is Achilles. He is furious that King Agamemnon treats him and his trophies as his property. Achilles refused to participate in the war, which lasted 10 years and in which the Greeks lost thousands of their soldiers in the struggle for Troy.
“Odyssey” is an unsurpassed adventure masterpiece about the 10-year wanderings of Odysseus, who tried to return home after the end of the Trojan War together with his people. Details of the fall of Troy are mentioned very briefly. When Odysseus ventured to go to the Land of the Dead, where Achilles was found among others.
These are just two works of Homer, which have survived and come down to us. However, these works are the basis of all European literature. Poems are written with a dactylic hexameter. In memory of Homer, according to the Western tradition, many poems were written.
French: Victor Hugo
Other great authors who wrote in the same language: Rene Descartes, Voltaire, Alexander Dumas, Moliere, Francois Rabelais, Marcel Proust, Charles Baudelaire.
The French have always been fans of long novels, the longest of which is the cycle “In search of lost time” by Marcel Proust. However, Victor Hugo, perhaps, is the most famous author of French prose and one of the greatest writers of the 19th century.
The most famous of his works are “Notre Dame Cathedral” (1831) and “Les Miserables” (1862). The first work even formed the basis of the famous cartoon “Hunchback of Notre Dame” of studio Walt Disney Pictures, but in the real novel by Hugo, the story ended not so fabulously.
The hunchback Quasimodo was hopelessly in love with the gypsy Esmeralda, who treated him well. However, Frollo, an evil priest, liked the beautiful woman. Frollo followed her and saw how nearly she was the mistress of Captain Phoebe. As a revenge, Frollo surrendered the gypsy to justice, accusing him of killing the captain, whom he actually killed himself. After the torture, Esmeralda confessed that she had committed a crime and had to be hanged, but at the last moment she was saved by Quasimodo. In the end, Esmeralda was still executed, Frollo was thrown off the cathedral, and Quasimodo died of hunger, hugging the body of his lover.
“Les Miserables” is also not a particularly cheerful novel, at least one of the main characters – Cosette – survives, despite the fact that she had to suffer almost all her life, as well as all the heroes of the novel. This is a classic story of fanatically following the law, but practically no one can help those who really need help most.
German: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
Other great authors who wrote in the same language: Friedrich von Schiller, Arthur Schopenhauer, Heinrich Heine, Franz Kafka.
Speaking of German music, one can not fail to mention Bach, in the same way German literature would not be so complete without Goethe. Many great writers wrote about him or used his ideas in shaping their style. Goethe wrote four novels, many poems and documentary works, scientific essays.
Undoubtedly, his most famous work is the book “The Suffering of a Young Werther” (1774). Goethe founded the movement of German Romanticism. Beethoven’s 5th Symphony in its mood completely coincides with Goethe’s Werther. The novel tells of the unsatisfied romanticism of the protagonist, which leads to his suicide. The story is told in the form of letters and made an epistolary novel popular, at least in the next century and a half.
However, the poem “Faust,” which consists of two parts, is still a masterpiece of Goethe’s pen. The first part was published in 1808, the second – in 1832, the year the writer died. The legend of Faust existed long before Goethe, but the dramatic story of Goethe remained the most famous story about this hero.
Faust is a scientist whose incredible knowledge and wisdom were pleasing to God. God sends Mephistopheles or the Devil to check Faust. The history of the deal with the devil was often raised in the literature, but the most famous, perhaps, is the story of Faust by Goethe. Faust signs an agreement with the Devil, promising his soul in exchange for what the Devil will do on Earth.
The second part is incredibly difficult to read, since the reader needs to understand Greek mythology well. This is a kind of continuation of the story that began in the first part. Faust with the help of Mephistopheles becomes incredibly strong and corrupted until the very end of the narrative. He recalls the pleasure of being a good person and then dies. Mephistopheles comes after his soul, but the angels take it for themselves, they cling to the soul of Faust, who is reborn and ascends to Heaven.
Conclusion
In the conclusion, I would like to tell about the greatest English-speaking writer – William Shakespeare. Other great authors who wrote in the same language: John Milton, Samuel Beckett, Jeffrey Chaucer, Virginia Woolf, Charles Dickens.
Shakespeare’s influence on literature is undeniable and not only English, but also the literature of most other languages of the world. To date, Shakespeare is one of the most translated writers, his complete collection of works has been translated into 70 languages, and various plays and poems – into more than 200.
About 60 percent of all the expressions, quotations and idioms of the English language come from the King James Bible (English translation of the Bible), 30 percent from Shakespeare. According to the rules of Shakespeare’s time, tragedies in the end required the death of at least one main character, but in an ideal tragedy everyone dies: Hamlet (1599-1602), King Lear (1660), Othello (1603), Romeo and Juliet (1597).
In contrast to the tragedy, there is a comedy in which someone necessarily marries at the end, and in the ideal comedy all the heroes marry: “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” (1596), “Much Ado About Nothing” (1599), “Twelfth Night”(1601),”Windsor Mockers”(1602).
Shakespeare masterfully knew how to sharpen the tension between the characters in an excellent combination with the plot. He was able, like no one else, to organically describe human nature. The real genius of Shakespeare can be called skepticism, which permeates all his works, sonnets, plays and poems. He, as expected, extols the highest moral principles of mankind, but these principles are always expressed in conditions of an ideal world.